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Basket of gold (golden alyssum) Aurinia saxatilis

Basket of gold (golden alyssum) (Aurinia saxatilis) is an evergreen perennial flowering plant in the Brassicaceae family, native to Rocky places of central and south-eastern Europe and Turkey. It grows 15–30 cm (6–12 in) tall and 30–45 cm (12–18 in) wide, wants full sun and low water, and is hardy to about -32 °C (-26 °F). Space plants about 30 cm (12 in) apart.

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Basket of gold (golden alyssum) at a glance

TypePerennial flowering plant, evergreen
FamilyBrassicaceae
Mature height15–30 cm (6–12 in)
Mature spread30–45 cm (12–18 in)
Spacing30 cm (12 in) centre to centre
SunFull sun, at least 6 h of direct sun a day
WaterLow; drought tolerance high, waterlogging tolerance none
Soil pH6–8
Cold hardinessAbout -32 °C (-26 °F) once established (roughly USDA zone 4)
Heat stressLikely above about 34 °C (93 °F)
Floweringfrom about April for 4–6 weeks (northern hemisphere; later in cold climates, earlier in warm ones)
Wind toleranceModerate
Pollinator valueHigh
EdibleNot grown as food
Native toRocky places of central and south-eastern Europe and Turkey
Common in gardens of🇬🇧 United Kingdom, 🇩🇪 Germany, 🇳🇱 Netherlands, 🇵🇱 Poland, 🇺🇸 United States, 🇨🇦 Canada, 🇹🇷 Turkey

Is Basket of gold (golden alyssum) toxic?

Not poisonous.

If a child or pet may have eaten part of a plant, call a poison centre or vet straight away.

Companion planting: what to grow with Basket of gold (golden alyssum)

Good neighbours

Questions about Basket of gold (golden alyssum)

How far apart should I plant Basket of gold (golden alyssum)?
About 30 cm (12 in) apart, centre to centre. A mature plant spreads 30–45 cm (12–18 in).
Does Basket of gold (golden alyssum) need full sun?
Full sun: at least 6 hours of direct sun a day.
How much water does Basket of gold (golden alyssum) need?
Low water. Drought tolerance is high and waterlogging tolerance none.
How cold-hardy is Basket of gold (golden alyssum)?
It tolerates about -32 °C (-26 °F) once established, roughly USDA zone 4.
When does Basket of gold (golden alyssum) flower?
From about April for 4–6 weeks (northern hemisphere; later in cold climates, earlier in warm ones).
Is Basket of gold (golden alyssum) poisonous to cats and dogs?
For cats it is not known to be toxic; for dogs not known to be toxic; for people not known to be toxic. Not poisonous.
What grows well with Basket of gold (golden alyssum)?
Traditional lore says rhubarb planted near brassicas helps against clubroot and pests; the evidence is weak and not confirmed by trials. Nasturtiums act as a trap crop for cabbage white butterflies and blackfly, drawing some pressure away from brassicas.

Sources and evidence

Evidence grade A (A: strong evidence).

Notes and assumptions

Reference values for planning, not horticultural, veterinary or medical advice. Varieties, soils and local climates differ: check with a local nursery or extension service.

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