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Dense blazing star Liatris spicata

Dense blazing star (Liatris spicata) is a deciduous perennial flowering plant in the Asteraceae family, native to Eastern United States (moist prairies and meadows). It grows 60 cm–1.2 m (24 in–3.9 ft) tall and 30–50 cm (12–20 in) wide, wants full sun and moderate water, and is hardy to about -34 °C (-29 °F). Space plants about 40 cm (16 in) apart.

Plan Dense blazing star in your garden →
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Dense blazing star at a glance

TypePerennial flowering plant, deciduous
FamilyAsteraceae
Mature height60 cm–1.2 m (24 in–3.9 ft)
Mature spread30–50 cm (12–20 in)
Spacing40 cm (16 in) centre to centre
SunFull sun, at least 6 h of direct sun a day
WaterModerate; drought tolerance moderate, waterlogging tolerance moderate
Soil pH5.5–7.5
Cold hardinessAbout -34 °C (-29 °F) once established (roughly USDA zone 4)
Heat stressLikely above about 35 °C (95 °F)
Floweringfrom about July for 4–6 weeks (northern hemisphere; later in cold climates, earlier in warm ones)
Wind toleranceLow
Pollinator valueHigh
EdibleNot grown as food
Native toEastern United States (moist prairies and meadows)
Common in gardens of🇺🇸 United States

Is Dense blazing star toxic?

Not listed as toxic by ASPCA or standard poison references for Liatris.

If a child or pet may have eaten part of a plant, call a poison centre or vet straight away.

Companion planting: what to grow with Dense blazing star

No well-documented helpful pairing. Group it with plants that like full sun and moderate water.

See Dense blazing star in a botanical garden

It grows in these sample gardens, which you can walk through in 3D:

Questions about Dense blazing star

How far apart should I plant Dense blazing star?
About 40 cm (16 in) apart, centre to centre. A mature plant spreads 30–50 cm (12–20 in).
Does Dense blazing star need full sun?
Full sun: at least 6 hours of direct sun a day.
How much water does Dense blazing star need?
Moderate water. Drought tolerance is moderate and waterlogging tolerance moderate.
How cold-hardy is Dense blazing star?
It tolerates about -34 °C (-29 °F) once established, roughly USDA zone 4.
When does Dense blazing star flower?
From about July for 4–6 weeks (northern hemisphere; later in cold climates, earlier in warm ones).
Is Dense blazing star poisonous to cats and dogs?
For cats it is not known to be toxic; for dogs not known to be toxic; for people not known to be toxic. Not listed as toxic by ASPCA or standard poison references for Liatris.
What grows well with Dense blazing star?
There is no well-documented companion pairing for Dense blazing star. Group it with plants that like the same sun (full sun) and water (moderate).

Sources and evidence

Evidence grade B (B: extension service or peer-reviewed).

Notes and assumptions

Reference values for planning, not horticultural, veterinary or medical advice. Varieties, soils and local climates differ: check with a local nursery or extension service.

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