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Climbing hydrangea Hydrangea anomala subsp. petiolaris

Climbing hydrangea (Hydrangea anomala subsp. petiolaris) is a deciduous perennial shrub in the Hydrangeaceae family, native to Japan, Korea and Sakhalin. It grows 8–15 m (26–49 ft) tall and 3–6 m (10–20 ft) wide, wants shade and moderate water, and is hardy to about -35 °C (-31 °F). Space plants about 3 m (10 ft) apart.

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Climbing hydrangea (Hydrangea anomala subsp. petiolaris)
Photo: (c) 方伊琳(阿鈣), some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by 方伊琳(阿鈣) · CC-BY-NC

Climbing hydrangea at a glance

TypePerennial shrub, deciduous
FamilyHydrangeaceae
Mature height8–15 m (26–49 ft)
Mature spread3–6 m (10–20 ft)
Spacing3 m (10 ft) centre to centre
SunShade, at least 2 h of direct sun a day
WaterModerate; drought tolerance low, waterlogging tolerance none
Soil pH5–7.5
Cold hardinessAbout -35 °C (-31 °F) once established (roughly USDA zone 3)
Heat stressLikely above about 30 °C (86 °F)
Floweringfrom about June for 4–6 weeks (northern hemisphere; later in cold climates, earlier in warm ones)
Wind toleranceModerate
Pollinator valueHigh
EdibleNot grown as food
Native toJapan, Korea and Sakhalin
Common in gardens of🇯🇵 Japan, 🇰🇷 South Korea, 🇷🇺 Russia, 🇺🇸 United States, 🇬🇧 United Kingdom, 🇩🇪 Germany, 🇨🇦 Canada

Is Climbing hydrangea toxic?

Contains cyanogenic glycosides like other hydrangeas.

If a child or pet may have eaten part of a plant, call a poison centre or vet straight away.

Companion planting: what to grow with Climbing hydrangea

No well-documented helpful pairing. Group it with plants that like shade and moderate water.

Questions about Climbing hydrangea

How far apart should I plant Climbing hydrangea?
About 3 m (10 ft) apart, centre to centre. A mature plant spreads 3–6 m (10–20 ft).
Does Climbing hydrangea need full sun?
Shade: at least 2 hours of direct sun a day.
How much water does Climbing hydrangea need?
Moderate water. Drought tolerance is low and waterlogging tolerance none.
How cold-hardy is Climbing hydrangea?
It tolerates about -35 °C (-31 °F) once established, roughly USDA zone 3.
When does Climbing hydrangea flower?
From about June for 4–6 weeks (northern hemisphere; later in cold climates, earlier in warm ones).
Is Climbing hydrangea poisonous to cats and dogs?
For cats it is mildly toxic; for dogs mildly toxic; for people mildly toxic. Contains cyanogenic glycosides like other hydrangeas.
What grows well with Climbing hydrangea?
There is no well-documented companion pairing for Climbing hydrangea. Group it with plants that like the same sun (shade) and water (moderate).

Sources and evidence

Evidence grade A (A: strong evidence).

Notes and assumptions

Reference values for planning, not horticultural, veterinary or medical advice. Varieties, soils and local climates differ: check with a local nursery or extension service.

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